Dog BiteAwareness Guide

Prevention

Preventing dog bites at home: habits that protect everyone

Prevention is mostly management. Small routines reduce the odds that a dog will ever feel pushed to bite.

A woman crouching in a park to pet a brindle dog resting in the shade of a large tree

Children and dogs

Young children are among those most often bitten, usually by a dog they know. Teach kids to leave dogs alone when eating or sleeping, to avoid hugging and to ask before petting. Always supervise closely, and separate them when you cannot watch.

A safe retreat

Give your dog a quiet spot, such as a crate or bed in a calm room, where nobody disturbs it. A dog with an escape route is less likely to feel cornered.

Guarding triggers

Feed dogs separately, pick up high-value chews when children are around and avoid taking things away by force. If a dog guards, ask a professional for a plan rather than testing it.

Visitors and strangers

Put the dog in another room, or on a leash, during busy arrivals. Ask visitors to ignore the dog until it settles. On walks, keep a safe distance from unfamiliar people and dogs.

Know the law and your insurance

Dog bite liability rules vary by state and country, and some insurance policies limit coverage for certain dogs. Check your policy and local rules, and ask a professional when in doubt.

A woman in a wrap playing with a German Shepherd in the woods

This page is general information. It is not veterinary, medical, legal or behavior consultation advice, and it never teaches anyone to train a dog to bite. If a dog has bitten or seems dangerous, involve your veterinarian and a qualified behavior professional.

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